{"id":129095,"date":"2024-06-08T17:25:19","date_gmt":"2024-06-08T14:25:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/?p=129095"},"modified":"2024-06-08T17:25:22","modified_gmt":"2024-06-08T14:25:22","slug":"kent-4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/kent-4\/","title":{"rendered":"Kent"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Kent (sug’dcha \u2014 uy, xonadon) \u2014 ilk va o’rta asrlarda Turonzaminda joy nomi. Sug’d | yozuvi va Arab geograflari asarlarida kat, k a s , k a n D , «Devonu lug’otit turk»da kend, ken shaklida kel- tirilgan bo’lib, dastlab bir yoki bir necha oila yashaydigan, atrofi devor b-n o’ralgan hovlini ang-latgan. Oila yoxud jamoa boshlig’i esa kadxudo (katxudo) deb atalgan. Keyinchalik K. joy (qishloq, sha\\ar) nomlarining tarkibiy qismiga aylangan. Sharqiy Turkiston va Eronda ham ba’zi joy nomlari tarkibida K. bi- rikmasi mavjud. Mahalliy hamda Arab tarixchi va geograflarining asarlarida, chunonchi Najmuddin an-Nasafiyning «Al-qand fiy zikri ulamoi Samarkand» [«Samarqand ulamolari xotirasiga doyr qand(dek shirin kitob)»] kitobida Axsi- kas, Shaljiykas, Kabuzanjakas, Yorkas, Banokas, Boykand, Siyrakas kabi ko’plab qishloq va shahar nomlari qayd etilgan. Ibn Havqalning «Masolik ul-mamolik» asarida esa 40 dan ortik, K. birikmasiga ega joy nomlari keltirilgan. Tarkibida K. so’zining yuqorida zikr etilgan turli shakllari mavjud qishloq va shaharlar hozir ham saqlanib qolgan. Mac, Tosh- kent, Piskent, Vobkent, Panjikent, chim- kent, Mankent, Yorkend. Ad.: Mahmud Koshg’ariy, Devonu lug’otit turk, 1-3-j., T., 1960-63; na- jmuddin an-Nasafiy, Al-qand fiy zi- kri ulamoi Samarqand, T., 2001.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kent (sug’dcha \u2014 uy, xonadon) \u2014 ilk va o’rta asrlarda Turonzaminda joy nomi. Sug’d | yozuvi va Arab geograflari asarlarida kat, k a s , k a n D , … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":99837,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[201],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-129095","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-k-harfi","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"ru","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/129095","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=129095"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/129095\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":129107,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/129095\/revisions\/129107"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99837"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=129095"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=129095"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=129095"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}