Kindiy, Abu Yusuf Yoqub ibn Ishoq (taxm. 800, Basra \u2014 taxm. 870, Bag’dod) \u2014 Arab faylasufi. Sharq aristoteliz- mi asoschilaridan. Mu’taziliylar b-n yaqin aloqada bo’lgan. Xalifa Mutavak- kil (847-861)ning rasionalistlar b-n kurashi vaqtida kuvg’inga uchragan. Yunon mutafakkirlarining risolalarini Arab tiliga tarjima qilgan, Aristotelning «Kategoriyalar», «ikkinchi analitika», Evklidning «unsurlar» va Ptolemey- ning «Almagest» asarlariga sharhlar yozgan. K. fikricha, olamning yaratuvchisi Alloh, u abadiy mavjud, yagona. Tabi-at- dagi narsalar o’zaro sababiy bog’langan, ular 4 unsur \u2014 olov, suv, havo va tuprok- dan iborat. K. 5 ta substantsiya \u2014 fazo, vaqt, materiya, shakl va harakatning mav- judligi haqida, dunyoni bilish mumkin- ligi xaqida fikr yuritdi. K. asarlari- ning aksariyati bizgacha etib kelmagan, faqat 29 risolasi topilgan, ularning ko’pchiligi riyoziyot, mantiq, falsafa va b. fanlarga bag’ishlangan. K.ning falsa- fiy qarashlari keyingi davrlarda Sharq mutafakkirlari dunyoqarashiga, o’rta asr Evropa falsafasi rivojiga samarali ta’sir ko’rsatdi. Muhim asarlari: «aql haqida», «jon haqida mulohaza», «ash’- yolarning ta’rifi va bayoni», «beshta substantsiya haqida kitob» va b. Ad.: Jonmatova X. A., Al-Kindiy (hayoti va ijodi), T., 1967.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Kindiy, Abu Yusuf Yoqub ibn Ishoq (taxm. 800, Basra \u2014 taxm. 870, Bag’dod) \u2014 Arab faylasufi. Sharq aristoteliz- mi asoschilaridan. Mu’taziliylar b-n yaqin aloqada bo’lgan. Xalifa Mutavak- kil (847-861)ning rasionalistlar … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":99837,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[201],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-129320","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-k-harfi","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"ru","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/129320","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=129320"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/129320\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":129326,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/129320\/revisions\/129326"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99837"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=129320"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=129320"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=129320"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}