{"id":130110,"date":"2024-06-09T12:14:12","date_gmt":"2024-06-09T09:14:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/?p=130110"},"modified":"2024-06-09T12:14:16","modified_gmt":"2024-06-09T09:14:16","slug":"ichki-mongoliya","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/ichki-mongoliya\/","title":{"rendered":"Ichki Mongoliya"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Ichki Mongoliya — Xitoy tar- kibidagi Muxtor rayon. Mamlakat shim. da. Mayd. 1,2 mln. km2. Aholisi 23,5 mln. kishi (1998); Xitoy, mongol, dungan, manjur, koreys, evenk va b. yashaydi. Ma’- muriy markazi \u2014 Xux-xoto sh. Qadimda I.M. hududi Jan. mongol knyazliklari tasarrufida bo’lgan, 1636 y.da manjur- lar qo’l ostiga o’tgan. Ular key-inchalik Xitoyda o’z hukmronligini o’rnatganlar va bu hudud Xitoy tarki-biga kirgandan so’ng I.M. deb atala boshlagan. 1931-45 y.larda I. M.ni yaponlar bosib olgan. 1945 y.da ulardan ozod qilingan. I. M.ning Sharqiy qismida katta Xingan tog’lari (bal. 1949 m gacha) va Sun- lyamo tekisligining bir qismi, g’arbiy qismida bargi tekisligi, Gobi cho’lidagi yassitog’lik, Inshan tog’lari va Ordos platosi bor. Er yuzasining balandligi kup joylarda 500-1500 m, eng baland qismi 3000 m. Iqlimi keskin kontinental. Yanv. ning urtacha t-rasi shimolida -30\u00b0, Jan.da -6\u00b0, iyulniki shim.da 20\u00b0, ja-n. da 24\u00b0. Yillik o’rtacha yog’in 100-500 mm. I.M.ning shim.da tayga o’rmonlari, Markaziy qismida boshokli dasht o’simliklari o’sadi. Eng katta daryosi \u2014 Xuanxe. Ko’l ko’p. I.M.\u2014 agrar r-n, yalpi mahsulot qiymatining 3\/4 qismini q.x. beradi. Dehqonchilik etakchi o’rinda. Hududining 1\/10 qismidan ko’prog’i haydaladi. Asosan, donli ekinlar ekiladi. Chor- vachilik q.x.dan olinadigan mahsulot qiymatining 1\/3 qismini beradi (mamla- katdagi mavjud chorvaning 10% i I.M.ga to’g’ri keladi). Oziq-ovqat, to’qimachilik, ko’nchilik sanoatlari rivojlangan. Mahalliy xom ashyo bazasida qora metal- lurgiya, energetika, mashinasozlik va b. tarmoqlar vujudga kelgan. Yog’och tayyor- lanadi. Yakshidagi qog’oz kti mamlakatda- gi eng yirik qog’oz k-tlaridan biridir. Pekin \u2014 Baotou t.y. I.m.ni Xitoyning shim.sharqi va sharqi b-n, Szinin \u2014 er- Lyan t.y. Mongoliya b-n bog’laydi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ichki Mongoliya — Xitoy tar- kibidagi Muxtor rayon. Mamlakat shim. da. Mayd. 1,2 mln. km2. Aholisi 23,5 mln. kishi (1998); Xitoy, mongol, dungan, manjur, koreys, evenk va b. yashaydi. Ma’- … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":99837,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[199],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-130110","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-i-harfi","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"ru","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/130110","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=130110"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/130110\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":130123,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/130110\/revisions\/130123"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99837"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=130110"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=130110"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=130110"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}