Inkubator (lot. incubo \u2014 tuxum bosaman, bola ochiraman) \u2014 parrandalar (tovuq, o’rdak, kurka, g’oz va b.) tuxumi- dan jo’ja ochirish apparati. Tu-zilishi murakkab bo’lib, issiklik va namlikni boshqaradigan asboblar va tuxumlarni aylantirib turadigan mos-lamalar b-n uskunalangan. I.da qo’yilgan sifatli tuxumdan 80-85% jo’ja ochib chiqarish mumkin. Yilning hamma faslida I.lar qo’yilgan xonalarda havo harorati 27\u00b0 dan ortiq bo’lmasligi lozim. Uning sek- tsiyali, xonachali, javonli xillari bor. Xonadonlarda ishlatiladigan oddiy I.lar 60-120 dona va undan ko’p, par- randachilik f-kalarida qo’llaniladigan I.lar 55 ming gacha va undan ortiq tuxum- ga mo’ljallangan («Universal-55», IKP- 90, «Kavkaz» inkubatorlari). Bularda, asosan, tovuq, kurka va tsesarka tuxumla- ridan jo’ja ochiriladi. I.ga 3-4 kunda bir xildagi tuxumlar joylab turiladi, tuxumlar inkubasiya kamerasida 19 kun turadi, keyin jo’ja ochib chiqishi uchun maxsus jo’ja chiqarish ka-merasi (javon) ga olinadi (mas, «Universal-55» I.ida 3 ta inkubasiya va 1 ta jo’ja chiqarish kame- rasi bor). I.da harorat elektr isitkich- lar yordamida boshqarib turiladi. Havo namligini bir me’yorda saklash uchun ka- Meraning orqa devoriga sovitish siste- masi o’rna-tilgan. Har qaysi kameraning shamollatish (ventilyasiya) tizimi bor. I.lar Evropa va AQShda 19-a.da paydo bo’ldi. O’zbekistonda 20-a.ning 30-y.lari bo-shidan dastlabki parrandachilik in- kubator stantsiyalarida Rossiyada ishlab chiqarilgan I.lardan foydalanilgan. Sayfiddin Azimov.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Inkubator (lot. incubo \u2014 tuxum bosaman, bola ochiraman) \u2014 parrandalar (tovuq, o’rdak, kurka, g’oz va b.) tuxumi- dan jo’ja ochirish apparati. Tu-zilishi murakkab bo’lib, issiklik va namlikni boshqaradigan asboblar va … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":99837,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[199],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-130302","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-i-harfi","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"ru","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/130302","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=130302"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/130302\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":130312,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/130302\/revisions\/130312"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99837"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=130302"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=130302"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=130302"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}