{"id":131084,"date":"2024-06-10T17:22:43","date_gmt":"2024-06-10T14:22:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/?p=131084"},"modified":"2024-06-10T17:22:48","modified_gmt":"2024-06-10T14:22:48","slug":"gradus-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/gradus-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Gradus"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Gradus (lot. gradus \u2014 qadam, dara- ja), daraja \u2014 1) t-raning turli shkala- lariga muvofiq keladigan har xil bir- liklarining umumiy nomi. Tselsiy G.i (\u00b0S), Kelvin G.i (K), Farengeyt g.i (\u00b0G’), Reomyur G.i (\u00b0R) mavjud. Tselsiy shka- lasida suvning muzlash t-rasi (0\u00b0S) b-n qaynash t-rasi (100\u00b0S) oralig’i teng 100 qismga bo’linadi. Kelvin shkalasida ideal gaz molekulalarining tartibsiz issiq,lik harakati to’xtash t-rasi, ya’ni mutlaq nol (t\u00b0=273,15\u00b0C) nol gradus (0 K) debolinadi. Farengeyt shkalasida qor va nashatir aralashmasining erish nuqtasi (0\u00b0S) b-n kishi tanasining nor- mal t-rasi (36\u00b0S) oralig’i teng 100 qismga bo’lingan. Bu shkala bo’yicha 0\u00b0C=32\u00b0F, suvning qaynash t-rasi 100\u00b0S=212\u00b0G’, demak, qor erishidan suv qaynashigacha bo’lgan t-ra 180\u00b0F. Reomyur shkalasida suvning muzlash va qaynash oralig’i 80 ga bo’lingan, ya’ni 100\u00b0C=80\u00b0R. Bu t-ra shka- lalari orasidagi bog’lanish quyidagicha: 1 K=1\u00b0C=O,8R=1,8\u00b0F; 2) yassi burchak birligi; to’g’ri burchakning 1\/90 qismiga yoki doiraning 1\/360 qismiga teng; \u00b0 belgi b-n belgilanadi. G=60’=3600″, bu erda ‘\u2014 burchak minutlari, » \u2014 bur- chak sekundlari. Yoyiq burchak 180\u00b0ga teng. G. aylana yoyini o’lchash uchun ham ishlatiladi; 3) turli kattaliklarning shartli birligi; uning yordamida suv- ning qattiqligi, sulfat kislota yoki spirt kontsentrasiyasi (bome g.si\u2014\u00b0ve), suyuqliklar qovushoqligi (suvning 20\u00b0S dagi qovushoqligiga nisbatan \u2014 Engler gradusi) va b. ko’rsatiladi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Gradus (lot. gradus \u2014 qadam, dara- ja), daraja \u2014 1) t-raning turli shkala- lariga muvofiq keladigan har xil bir- liklarining umumiy nomi. Tselsiy G.i (\u00b0S), Kelvin G.i (K), Farengeyt g.i … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":99837,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[210],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-131084","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-g-harfi-2","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"ru","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/131084","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=131084"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/131084\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":131092,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/131084\/revisions\/131092"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99837"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=131084"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=131084"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=131084"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}