Tog’olcha (Primus divaricata) \u2014 ra’nodoshlar oilasi olxurilar turkumiga mansub mevali daraxt. Bolqon mamlakatlari, kichik Osiyo, Eron, O’rta Osiyo va Kavkazda yovvoyi va madaniy holda tarkalgan. Bo’yi 3-10 m, sershox. Gullari oq, yakkayakka joylashgan. Mart\u2014 apr. oylarida gullaydi, chetdan changlanadi. Mevasi iyul\u2014 avg.da pishadi, og’irligi 2-12 g, dumaloq, cho’zinchoq yoki yassi, sariq, qizil, binafsha rang yoxud qora. Ko’chati bxbm, 6×8 m sxemada o’tqaziladi. 2\u20143yili hosilga kiradi. Daraxtidan 300 kg gacha hosil olinadi. Tarkibida 10% gacha kand, 1,5\u20144% olma va limon kislotalari, 0,3\u20141,5% pektin, 16 mg% S vitamini va 2,8 mg% provitamin A bor. T., asosan, urug’idan ko’paytiriladi. Shaftoli, olxo’ri, o’rik uchun payvandtag sifatida foydalaniladi. Mevasi xo’lligicha va konserva (kompot, qiyom, sharbat va b.) holida iste’mol qilinadi. T. er tanlamaydi. Sovukka va sho’rga chidamli. Zararkunandalari: olma qandalasi, kora va sarik tillaqo’ng’izlar; kasalliklari: klyasterosporioz va b.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Tog’olcha (Primus divaricata) \u2014 ra’nodoshlar oilasi olxurilar turkumiga mansub mevali daraxt. Bolqon mamlakatlari, kichik Osiyo, Eron, O’rta Osiyo va Kavkazda yovvoyi va madaniy holda tarkalgan. Bo’yi 3-10 m, sershox. Gullari … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":99837,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[187],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-133096","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-t-harfi","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.0","language":"ru","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/133096","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=133096"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/133096\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":133103,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/133096\/revisions\/133103"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99837"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=133096"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=133096"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=133096"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}