Oltin O\u2019rda-tarixiy manbalarda Jo\u2019chi ulusi deb ham yuritiladi. XIII asrning 40-yillarida Chingizxonning nabirasi Jo\u2019chixonning o\u2019g\u2019li Botuxon (1208-1255) tomonidan bosib olingan Sharqiy Yevropa Jo\u2019chi ulusiga qo\u2019shilgach, tashkil topgan davlat Oltin O\u2019rda deb atalgan. Oltin O\u2019rdaga Quyi Dunay va Fin qo\u2019ltig\u2019idan to Irtish havzasi va Obning quyi oqimigacha, Qora, Kaspiy, Orol dengizlari hamda Balxash qo\u2019lidan Novgorod yerlarigacha bo\u2019lgan joylar kirgan. Rus yerlari Oltin O\u2019rdaga vassal, ya\u2019ni qaram bo\u2019lgan. Oltin O\u2019rdaning poytaxti dastlab hozirgi Astraxan shahri yaqinidagi Saroy Botu, keyinroq esa hozirgi Volgograd yaqinidagi Saroy Berka shaharlari bo\u2019lgan. XV asrning 20-yillarida Oltin O\u2019rdadan Sibir xonligi, Qozon xonligi (1438), Qrim xonligi (1443), No\u2019g\u2019on xonligi (1440) va Astraxan xonliklari ajralib chiqqan.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Oltin O\u2019rda-tarixiy manbalarda Jo\u2019chi ulusi deb ham yuritiladi. XIII asrning 40-yillarida Chingizxonning nabirasi Jo\u2019chixonning o\u2019g\u2019li Botuxon (1208-1255) tomonidan bosib olingan Sharqiy Yevropa Jo\u2019chi ulusiga qo\u2019shilgach, tashkil topgan davlat Oltin O\u2019rda … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":55935,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[385],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-76691","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-o-harfiga-oid-tarixga-oid-ensiklopedik-atamalar","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"ru","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76691","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=76691"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76691\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":76702,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76691\/revisions\/76702"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/55935"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=76691"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=76691"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=76691"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}