Xulq-xulq-atvor, axloqshunoslik tushunchalaridan biri. Insonning fe\u2019l-atvori bilan bog\u2019liq axloqiy hodisa bo\u2019lib, kishi fe\u2019lining axloqiylik doirasida namoyon bo\u2019lishi tushuniladi. Insonning axloqiy doirasidagi xatti-harakatlari xulqdan tashqari odob va axloqni o\u2019z ichiga oladi. Odob inson haqida yoqimli taassurot uyg\u2019otadigan, lekin oila, jamoa, jamiyat va insoniyat hayotida o\u2019zgarish yasaydigan darajada ahamiyat kasb etmaydigan xatti-harakatlardan iborat bo\u2019lsa, axloq muayyan jamiyat, zamon insoniyat tarixi uxhun ta\u2019sir eta oladigan turli xatti-harakatlar majmui, insoniy kamolot darajasini belgilovchi ma\u2019naviy hodisa. Xulq qamrovlilik jihatidan ana shu ikki hodisa o\u2019rtasidagi xususiyatlarga ega; u odobdan keng, axloqdan tor ma\u2019noga ega bo\u2019lib, axloq singari jamiyat, zamon, tarix miqyosidagi voqelikka ta\u2019sir ko\u2019rsata olmaydi. Lekin oila, mehnat jamoasi, mahalla-ko\u2019y doirasida sezilarli darajada ko\u2019zga tashlanadi. Axloq o\u2019zini ezgulik va yovuzlik, adolat, insonparvarlik, fidoiylik sinari ijtimoiylashgan tushunchalar va tamoyillarda namoyon qilsa, xulq yaxshilik va yomonlik, burch jo\u2019mardlik, mehmondo\u2019stlik kabi tushunchalarda aks etadi, odob esa kamtarlik, insoflilik, bosiqlik, halollik, rostgo\u2019ylik va boshqa axloqiy me\u2019yorlarda ifodalanadi. Sharq falsafasi va axloq ilmida mazkur axloqiy hodisa juda qat\u2019iy chegaralangan bo\u2019lmasada, bir-biridan qat\u2019iy tarzda olib qaralgan. Yevropada esa xulq bilan axloq ko\u2019p hollarda almashtiriladi yoki ular bir-biriga sinonim tushunchalar sifatida talqin etiladi. Xulq o\u2019zicha, \u201csof\u201d olingand mavhum axloqiy hodisa, u inson xatti-harakatlarida aniqlik kasb etadi; ijobiy xatti-harakatlarda namoyon bo\u2019lishi-xushxulqlilik, salbiy a\u2019mollardagi ko\u2019rinishi \u2013 badxulqlilik deb ataladi. Xushxulq inson muloyim, shirinsuhan, mehribonlik bilan munosabatda bo\u2019lsa, badxulq odam qo\u2019pol, og\u2019zi shaloq, bemehr bo\u2019ladi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Xulq-xulq-atvor, axloqshunoslik tushunchalaridan biri. Insonning fe\u2019l-atvori bilan bog\u2019liq axloqiy hodisa bo\u2019lib, kishi fe\u2019lining axloqiylik doirasida namoyon bo\u2019lishi tushuniladi. Insonning axloqiy doirasidagi xatti-harakatlari xulqdan tashqari odob va axloqni o\u2019z ichiga oladi. … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":81655,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[470],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-84832","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-x-harfiga-oid-pedagogikaga-oid-ensiklopedik-atamalar","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.0","language":"ru","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/84832","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=84832"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/84832\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":84849,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/84832\/revisions\/84849"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/81655"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=84832"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=84832"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=84832"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}