Avesto (ovasto)-zardushtiylik-zoroastrizm dinining muqaddas kitobi. Avesto juda qadimiy asar bo\u2019lib, uning eng qadimiy qismi yangi eradan oldingi 2000 yilning oxirlari-1000 yilning boshlariga taalluqli. Davrlar o\u2019tishi bilan unga turli diniy urf-odatlar, axloqiy va huquqiy qonun-qoidalar va boshqalar kirita borilgan. Avestoning bizga ma\u2019lum variant yangi eraning 4-asrlarida Eronda yozib olingan. Shu variantiga astronomiya, meditsina, geografiya, etika va boshqa ilmlarga oid asarlar ham qisman qo\u2019shilib ketgan. Zarushdiylik dinining vatanlaridan biri O\u2019rta Osiyo hisoblangan. Avestoda Xorazm, So\u2019g\u2019diyona, Marg\u2019ion, Baqtriya singari joylar ham tilga olinadi. Eramizning 9-asrida yaratilgan bir asarda aytilishicha, Avesto 21 qismdan iborat bo\u2019lgan. \u201cKatta Avesto\u201d dan ayrim muhim duolar tanlab olinib, \u201cKichik Avesto\u201d yaratilgan. Avesto diniy asar bo\u2019lsa-da, unda O\u2019rta Osiyo, Eron, Ozarbayjon tabiati va xalqlarining qadimgi davrdagi ijtimoiy-iqtisodiy hayoti, urf-odatlari, ma\u2019naviy madaniyati haqida ayrim qimmatli ma\u2019lumotlar uchraydi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Avesto (ovasto)-zardushtiylik-zoroastrizm dinining muqaddas kitobi. Avesto juda qadimiy asar bo\u2019lib, uning eng qadimiy qismi yangi eradan oldingi 2000 yilning oxirlari-1000 yilning boshlariga taalluqli. Davrlar o\u2019tishi bilan unga turli diniy urf-odatlar, … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":55935,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[370],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-85534","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-a-harfiga-oid-tarixga-oid-ensiklopedik-atamalar","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"ru","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85534","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=85534"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85534\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":85547,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85534\/revisions\/85547"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/55935"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=85534"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=85534"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=85534"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}