Bimetallizm (bi\u2026 va metal)-qiymat o\u2019lchovi (qonunlashtirilgan umuman ekvivalent) vazifasini 2 nodir metal-oltin va kumush bajarilgan pul tizimi hamda shu ikki metalldan zarb qilingan tangalarning mamlakatda muomalada yurishi. Bimetallizm XVI-XIX asrlarda G\u2019arbiy Yevropada keng tarqalgandi. Bimetallizm sharoiti qog\u2019oz pullar emissiya muassasalari xohishi bilan yo oltinga, yo kumushga maydalangan, shuning uchun mamlakatning valyuta zaxirasi 2 metalldan iborat bo\u2019lgan. Qo\u2019qon, Buxoro va Xiva xonliklaridagi pul tizimi Bimetallizmdan ham murakkabroq bo\u2019lib, muomalada 2 emas, balki 3 metall: oltin (\u201ctilla\u201d), kumush (\u201ctanga\u201d) va mis (\u201cpul\u201d) yurgan. Ularning qiymatlari o\u2019rtasidagi nisbat iqtisodiy va siyosiy sabablar tufayli doimo o\u2019zgarib turgan. Bu esa tovar-pul munosabatlarini juda qiyinlashtirgan. Zotan Bimetallizm ham, muomalada 3 metall yurishi ham pulning umumiy yagona muqobil sifatidagi tabiatiga zid edi. Taraqqiy etgan XIX asr oxirlariga kelib monometallizm (oltin)ga asoslangan pul tizimiga birin-ketin o\u2019tdilar. XX asrning 60-yillari oxiridan, qog\u2019oz pullarning oltin ta\u2019minoti bekor qilinishi bilan, monometallizm ham o\u2019z ahamiyatini yo\u2019qotdi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Bimetallizm (bi\u2026 va metal)-qiymat o\u2019lchovi (qonunlashtirilgan umuman ekvivalent) vazifasini 2 nodir metal-oltin va kumush bajarilgan pul tizimi hamda shu ikki metalldan zarb qilingan tangalarning mamlakatda muomalada yurishi. Bimetallizm XVI-XIX asrlarda … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":55935,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[371],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-86825","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-b-harfiga-oid-tarixga-oid-ensiklopedik-atamalar","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"ru","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86825","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=86825"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86825\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":86856,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86825\/revisions\/86856"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/55935"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=86825"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=86825"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=86825"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}