Dissidentlar (yunoncha dissidents-qo\u2019shilmaganlar, qarshilar)-1) davlat dini katolitsizm yoki protestantizm bo\u2019lgan davlatlarda hukmron dinga e\u2019tiqod qilmaydigan xristianlar; 2) 1950-1980 yillar o\u2019rtalarida ko\u2019pchilik sotsialistik mamlakatlarda mustabid tuzumga qarshi harakat qatnashchilarining nomi. Inson va fuqaro huquq hamda erkinliklariga rioya qilinishi uchun o\u2019zgacha fikrlovchilar ta\u2019qib etilishiga qarshi turli shakllarda chiqishlar qilishdi, sovet qo\u2019shinlarining Chexoslovakiyaga (1968) va Afg\u2019onistonga (1979) kiritilishiga qarshi norozilik bildirishdi. Dissidentlar ma\u2019murlar tomonidan qatag\u2019onlarga duchor etildi, ko\u2019plari josuslik, davlatga xiyonat qilish kabi soxta ayblar bilan ayblanib jazoga tortildi, majburlab ruhiy kasalliklar shifoxonalariga yotqizildi (\u201cjazolash psixiatsiyasi\u201d), mamlakatdan surgun qilindi yoki muhojirlikka ketishga majbur bo\u2019ldi (V.I.Bukovskiy, P.G.Grigorenko, A.D.Saxarov, A.I.Soljenitsin va boshqalar).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Dissidentlar (yunoncha dissidents-qo\u2019shilmaganlar, qarshilar)-1) davlat dini katolitsizm yoki protestantizm bo\u2019lgan davlatlarda hukmron dinga e\u2019tiqod qilmaydigan xristianlar; 2) 1950-1980 yillar o\u2019rtalarida ko\u2019pchilik sotsialistik mamlakatlarda mustabid tuzumga qarshi harakat qatnashchilarining nomi. Inson … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":55935,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[374],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-88229","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-d-harfiga-oid-tarixga-oid-ensiklopedik-atamalar","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"ru","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88229","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=88229"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88229\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":88246,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88229\/revisions\/88246"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/55935"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=88229"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=88229"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=88229"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}