Kantonistlar (nemischa Kantonist-harbiy majburiyatli, Kanton-okrug so\u2019zidan)-1) Prussiyada 1733-1813 yillarda harbiy xizmatga majbur bo\u2019lgan kishilar, kantonlardan biri tomonidan harbiy xizmatga chaqirilgan va hududning polkini tashkil etgan; 2) Rossiyada 1805-1856 yillarda tug\u2019ilishi bilan harbiy ro\u2019yxatlarga kiritilgan askar o\u2019g\u2019illari ham Kantonistlar deb nomlangan. Ularning tarbiyasiga katta e\u2019tibor qaratilgan. 7-15 yoshli Kantonistlar maktabga qatnagan. Dastlab xat-savod, keyinchalik o\u2019qotar qurollardan foydalanish va harbiy fanlar, qo\u2019shiq va musiqa, kotiblik, chilangarlik va boshqa kasb turlariga o\u2019rgatilgan. Qobiliyati pastroq bolalar duradgorlik, temirchilik, kosiblik va boshqa hunar turlariga yo\u2019naltirilgan. 15 yoshga yetgan bolalarning eng qobiliyatlilari yana uch yil maktabda o\u2019qishni davom ettirgan, qolganlari esa harbiy xizmatga jalb qilingan.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Kantonistlar (nemischa Kantonist-harbiy majburiyatli, Kanton-okrug so\u2019zidan)-1) Prussiyada 1733-1813 yillarda harbiy xizmatga majbur bo\u2019lgan kishilar, kantonlardan biri tomonidan harbiy xizmatga chaqirilgan va hududning polkini tashkil etgan; 2) Rossiyada 1805-1856 yillarda tug\u2019ilishi … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":55935,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[381],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-89167","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-k-harfiga-oid-tarixga-oid-ensiklopedik-atamalar","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"ru","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89167","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=89167"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89167\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":89194,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89167\/revisions\/89194"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/55935"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=89167"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=89167"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=89167"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}