Kirasirlar (nemischa Kurassier, fransuzcha cuirassier-ayni ma\u2019nosi sovutdorlar)-og\u2019ir qurollangan otliq qo\u2019shin turi. Kiygan kiyimlari-kirasa tufayli shunday nom olganlar. XVI asrda G\u2019arbiy Yevropaning ko\u2019pgina davlatlarida kam sonli ritsarlardan tashkil topgan otliq qo\u2019shin o\u2019rnini to\u2019ldirish maqsadida tuzila boshlangan. Dastlab Kirasirlarning asosiy quroli ritsarlar qilichi bo\u2019lgan, keyinchalik og\u2019ir shamshir bilan ta\u2019minlangan. Boshlariga dubulg\u2019a kiyganlar, qurollari-uzun to\u2019g\u2019ri qilich, karabin va to\u2019pponcha. Kirasirlar qo\u2019shiniga faqat baland bo\u2019yli (Napoleon davrida 170-180 santimetrli) va baquvvat yigitlar saralab olingan. Ilk Kirasirlar qo\u2019shini Muqaddas Rim imperiyasi imperatori Maksimian I tomonidan 1484 yilda tuzilgan va dastlab xorvat yollanma askarlaridan tashkil topgan.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Kirasirlar (nemischa Kurassier, fransuzcha cuirassier-ayni ma\u2019nosi sovutdorlar)-og\u2019ir qurollangan otliq qo\u2019shin turi. Kiygan kiyimlari-kirasa tufayli shunday nom olganlar. XVI asrda G\u2019arbiy Yevropaning ko\u2019pgina davlatlarida kam sonli ritsarlardan tashkil topgan otliq qo\u2019shin … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":55935,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[381],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-89408","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-k-harfiga-oid-tarixga-oid-ensiklopedik-atamalar","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"ru","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89408","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=89408"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89408\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":89438,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89408\/revisions\/89438"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/55935"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=89408"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=89408"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=89408"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}