Mezolit (yunoncha mesos-o\u2019rta, oraliq va litos)-o\u2019rta tosh davri; paleolitdan neolitga o\u2019tish davri (miloddan avvalgi 10-7-mingyillik). Geologik pleyspgotsendan hozirgi golotsenga o\u2019tish davri. Inson hayotida katta o\u2019zgarishlar sodir bo\u2019lgan. Mezolitda o\u2019q-yoyning kashf etilishi bilan yakka oila bo\u2019lib yashash imkoniyati tug\u2019ilgan. Tosh, suyak, yog\u2019ochdan mikrolit qurollar (pichoq, qirg\u2019ich, bolta) kashf qilingan. Bu qurollar yordamida odamlar yakka holda ov qilish imkoniga ega bo\u2019lishgan. Shu tariqa jamoa bo\u2019lib yashashga barham berilgan. Mezolit davri odamlari ovchilik, baliqchilik, terimchilik bilan shug\u2019ullanganlar. O\u2019zbekiston hududida Mezolit davriga oid eng qadimgi yodgorlik Qo\u2019shilish bo\u2019lib, u miloddan avvalgi 10-mingyillik bilan davrlarnadi. Undan mikrolit qurollar, paykon va uchburchak shakldagi qurollar, qo\u2019lga o\u2019rgatilgan tur (buqa yoki sigir) suyagi topilgan. Bu esa Mezolit davri boshida O\u2019zbekiston hududida odamlar chorvachilikdan xabardor bo\u2019lganliklaridan dalolat beradi. Respublikamizda Mezolitga oid ko\u2019plab yodgorliklardan Farg\u2019ona vodiysining So\u2019x tumanidagi Obishir va Obishir V manzilgohlari, Surxondaryoning Boysun tumanidagi Machay g\u2019ori kabilarni ko\u2019rsatish mumkin.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Mezolit (yunoncha mesos-o\u2019rta, oraliq va litos)-o\u2019rta tosh davri; paleolitdan neolitga o\u2019tish davri (miloddan avvalgi 10-7-mingyillik). Geologik pleyspgotsendan hozirgi golotsenga o\u2019tish davri. Inson hayotida katta o\u2019zgarishlar sodir bo\u2019lgan. Mezolitda o\u2019q-yoyning kashf … Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":55935,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[383],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-90416","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-m-harfiga-oid-tarixga-oid-ensiklopedik-atamalar","entry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"ru","enabled_languages":["uz","kr","ru"],"languages":{"uz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"kr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90416","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=90416"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90416\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":90431,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90416\/revisions\/90431"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/55935"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=90416"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=90416"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/milliycha.uz\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=90416"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}